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The Local Hub contributing hub must provide three services:

  • publication of ISO19115-3 metadata through a catalogue service - nominally GeoNetwork

  • publication of Web Mapping Service and Web Coverage Service according to AusSeabed protocols

  • direct download of Local Contributing Hub products through HTTP protocol

The Local Hub contributing hub must also provide a description of their holdings in an Excel format that can be read by the Exploring For The Future Portal.

Table of Contents

Publication of ISO19115-3 metadata

Most large organisations that distribute spatial data catalogue the existence of that data using a metadata catalogue system such as GeoNetwork. AusSeabed Local Hubs contributing hubs must provide a catalogue that can be harvested by AODN (and others) using GeoNetwork. AusSeabed requires that metadata entries be systematised to support downstream search and filter.

General Background

There are several metadata standards for describing spatial data, but ISO19115 continues to grow in popularity. The standard itself provides a wide range of flexibility in the forms of XML that it accepts. It is rarely possible for a system to understand the semantics of every component of XML that meets the standard. Likewise, the standard permits different ways of representing the same information. What has emerged are profiles of the ISO19115 that have agreed meaning among subsets of the spatial community. These can also include variations such as additional mandatory fields. In AusSeabed’s case the most notable is the marine community profile (ISO19115-3) that is designed for marine purposes (most notably documenting marine specimen samples). Worthy of similar mention is GA’s Community Profile that forces some metadata tags to be mandatory.

Technical Details

Geonetwork provides at least three method of editing metadata: a) a simple interface; b) the full interface; and c) an XML editor. Most metadata can be entered in the simple interface; however, a number of fields require the full editing interface or XML editor (or import) including:

Attribute

Location in XML

Interface

Abstract

IdentificationInfo/Abstract

Simple

Title

IdentificationInfo/Citation/Title

Simple

Keyword (marine)

Code Block
languagexml
<mri:descriptiveKeywords>
  <mri:MD_Keywords>
    <mri:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>marine</gco:CharacterString>
    </mri:keyword>
    <mri:type>
      <mri:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="codeListLocation#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme"/>
    </mri:type>
  </mri:MD_Keywords>
</mri:descriptiveKeywords>

Simple

Start Date

IdentificationInfo/Extent/TemporalExtent/TimePeriod/BeginPosition

Simple

End Date

IdentificationInfo/Extent/TemporalExtent/TimePeriod/EndPosition

Simple

Vessel (for surveys, not compilations)

Acquisition Information/Platform/Identifier

Full/XML

Instrument (for surveys, not compilations)

Acquisition Information/Platform/Instrument/Identifier

Full/XML

...

Code Block
languagexml
<mcc:code>
<gcx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/C17/current/09SS">Southern Surveyor</gcx:Anchor>
</mcc:code>

Likewise, start and end ports should link to a valid vocabulary entry. E.g. SeaDataNet Ports:

http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/C38/current/BSH244/

AusSeabed protocols for publishing Web Mapping Service and Web Coverage Services

For consistency, L3 products need to be presented through web services in the same way. Each L3 product served through a Web Mapping Service (WMS) must be presented as a group layer:

Naming of layers

The layers should follow a consistent form. The form chosen for GA’s holdings is: 

{Location}_{Product Type}_{Publication Date}_{Resolution}_{Product Code}

Element

Value

Location

Name of survey feature

Product Type

Bathymetry (for extension to Backscatter)

Publication Date

Year of publication (with publication style referencing when multiple publications in the same year)

Resolution (Horizontal)

1m (with metric unit name attached). Where multiple resolution are present this should be represented as: {number}{unit} - {number}{unit}. For example, 2m - 25m. Units are in metric length (where reasonable).

Product Code

“OV” Empty for group presentation layer, “_OV” for bathymetry, “HS” “_HS” for hillshade, “Coverage“_Coverage_L3” for coverage extent.

...

Element

Value

Location

Beagle Commonwealth Marine Reserve

Product Type

Bathymetry

Publication Date

2018

Resolution

1m

Product Code

OV

Bathymetry

All GeoTIFF images must be provided in Cloud Optimised form. For large images we have image overlays at 2 4 8 16 32 scales.

Hillshade

The hillshade must be produced with azimuth 30 degrees, altitude 45 degrees and z scaling factor of 2. For geographic projection images, a scaling factor of 111120 must be applied.

Extent Polygon

The extent polygon must contain metadata attributes of the layer (in any order):

Field

Example

AREA_KM2

Area covered by the survey in square kilometres

6654

BATHY_TYPE

Type of product (e.g. Multibeam, Backscatter)

Multibeam

NAME

Title of product

Mentelle Basin Survey (GA-0293/SS08/2005) - Bathymetry grids

START_DATE

Date that acquisition commenced

28/09/2005

END_DATE

Date that acquisition completed

19/10/2005

VESSEL

Name of Vessel

Southern Surveyor

INSTRUMENT

Name of Instrument

Kongsberg EM300

BATHY_URL

Web resolvable link to bathymetry data

https://ausseabed-public-warehouse-bathymetry.s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/L3/b9b4f154-8980-4ee3-8980-c74336230f47/Mentelle_Basin_Bathymetry_2005_50m_cog.tif

META_URL

Web resolvable link to metadata (persistent identifier preferred)

http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/75235

For surveys, the follow attributes are to be used:

Field

Example

START_PORT

The port where the vessel departed

Hobart, Australia

END_PORT

The port where the vessel arrived

Hobart, Australia

Direct download of

...

Contributing Hub products

All L3 products must be downloadable using standard HTTP protocols (http/https). They should have a consistent file format. Individual AusSeabed Data Hubs may have limitations on their capacity to define file names (i.e. because of integration with other systems). However, where they do have capacity to define names, the following convention may be useful:

...

Element

Value

Location

Beagle Commonwealth Marine Reserve

Product Type

Bathymetry

Vertical Datum

Ellipsoid

Publication Date

2018

Resolution

3m

Version Identifier

20200827T053422Z - The product generated at Thu Aug 27 2020 15:34:22 GMT+1000 (Australian Eastern Standard Time).

Identifier

N/A

Description of holdings for inclusion in EFTF Portal

Portal Category

Definition

Example

PRIMARY THEME

The first level category in the Portal (shown in the panel on the left hand side)

Elevation and Depth

SECONDARY THEME

The second level category in the Portal (shown in the panel on the left hand side)

Bathymetry - Survey

NAME

Name of the layer (see conventions below)

Apollo Bay Bathymetry 2020 0.5m

WMS LAYER NAMES

Comma separated list of layers should be shown under this heading (should point to one or more group layers)

ausseabed:Apollo_Bay_Bathymetry_2020_0_5m

WCS LAYER NAMES

Comma separated list of bathymetry layers that have WCS endpoints

ausseabed:Apollo_Bay_City_of_Rayville_Bathymetry_2020_0_5m_OV

TYPE

Type of service - always WMS?

WMS

DESCRIPTION

Should be empty which means it is picked up from the WMS Service GetCapabilities document

empty

TILECACHEURL

If there is a tilecache url

null

SINGLETILE

Openlayers and WMS can work nicely together if single tile is set to true.

FALSE

WMS URL

Url of the WMS service

https://warehouse.ausseabed.gov.au/geoserver/ows

WCS URL

Url of the WCS service

https://warehouse.ausseabed.gov.au/geoserver/wcs

CSV URL

Ignore - for urls of CSV products

empty

LEGEND URL

Ignore - legend should be defined by WMS service

empty

xmin

If this is blank, the portal will use the WMS service’s get capabilities to calculate extent. It may still be required for group layers.

143.4895

ymin

If this is blank, the portal will use the WMS service’s get capabilities to calculate extent. It may still be required for group layers.

-38.993

xmax

If this is blank, the portal will use the WMS service’s get capabilities to calculate extent. It may still be required for group layers.

143.5608

ymax

If this is blank, the portal will use the WMS service’s get capabilities to calculate extent. It may still be required for group layers.

-38.9669

GEOMETRY

This should be RASTER for all raster bathymetry

RASTER

POLYGON KEY

empty

TIME SERIES

null

PERSONA

This should be Marine for all AusSeabed products

Marine

JSON

This is a placeholder for the excel spreadsheet to generate the values

empty

PRODUCTION

NO for nonprod.portal.ga.gov.au, YES for portal.ga.gov.au as well

NO

FILTER JSON

empty

INITIALISE_FOR_PERSONAS

Show this layer switched on by default for a particular persona - leave empty

empty

RELATED_RECORDS

empty

Display names on the portal

{Location} {Product Type} {Publication Date} {Resolution} ({Organisation if not GA}) [{Identifier}]

...