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Metadata

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File Formats

(see Metadata Attributes in Section 4.2.4) supplied as per Excel template or alternatively in file formats suitable for reading and loading.

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  • Excel 2003 (.xls)

  • Excel 2007 – Excel 365 (.xlsx)

Metadata Catalogues

Most large organisations that distribute spatial data, catalogue the existence of that data using a metadata catalogue system such as GeoNetwork opensource (geonetwork-opensource.org). AusSeabed Contributing Hubs must provide a catalogue that can be harvested by AODN (and others). The preferred mechanism employed is an Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) compliant Catalogue Service for the Web (CSW). AusSeabed requires that metadata entries be systematised to support downstream searching and filtering.

There are several metadata standards for describing spatial data. However, but ISO19115 standard continues to grow in popularity. The standard itself provides a wide range of flexibility in the forms form of XML that it acceptsformat. It is rarely possible for a system to understand the semantics of every component of XML that meets the standard. Likewise, the standard permits different ways of representing the same information. What has have emerged are profiles of the ISO19115 that have agreed meaning among subsets of the spatial community.Key

Relevant metadata fields compiled from above must be able to be published using ISO19115-3 metadata through a catalogue service for the web - nominally GeoNetwork. GA uses GeoNetwork as it implements the following protocols to assist in the function of publishing and ingesting metadata:

  • OGC CSW (Open Geospatial Consortium – Catalogue Service for the Web)

  • OAI-PMH (Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting)

  • OpenSearch

  • Z39.50 (Z39.50 is an international standard client–server, application layer communications protocol for searching and retrieving information from a database over a TCP/IP computer network. It is covered by ANSI/ISO standard Z39.50and also provides its own API , and ISO standard 23950)

  • an Application Programming Interface (API) to interact with other systems and a DCAT/RDF search service.

GeoNetwork provides at least three method of editing metadata: a) a simple interface; b) the full interface; and c) an XML editor. Most metadata can be entered in the simple interface; however, a number of fields (listed in the table below) require the full editing interface or XML editor (or import) including:.

Attribute

Location in XML

Abstract

IdentificationInfo/Abstract

Title

IdentificationInfo/Citation/Title

Lineage

resourceLineage

Keywords

1<mri:descriptiveKeywords>

2  <mri:MD_Keywords>

3    <mri:keyword>

4      <gco:CharacterString>marine</gco:CharacterString>

5    </mri:keyword>

6    <mri:type>

7     <mri:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="codeListLocation#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme"/>

8    </mri:type>

9  </mri:MD_Keywords>

10</mri:descriptiveKeywords>

Start Date

IdentificationInfo/Extent/TemporalExtent/TimePeriod/BeginPosition

End Date

IdentificationInfo/Extent/TemporalExtent/TimePeriod/EndPosition

Vessel (for surveys, not compilations)

Acquisition Information/Platform/Identifier

Compilations should provide a list of all included Surveys in the Lineage field

Instrument (for surveys, not compilations)

Acquisition Information/Platform/Instrument/Identifier

Compilation Instruments can be determined via the metadata for each Survey included in the product.

Vessel and instrument should also link to a valid vocabulary entry in a vocabulary server. e.g.

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